Playing in band can be a joyful and enriching experience in your child’s life. In fact, research overwhelmingly shows a positive correlation between participation in band and healthy cognitive, social, physical, and emotional development in children. If your child is showing interest in joining band, then the questions you have regarding different band instruments, how to choose a quality instrument, and renting vs. buying may seem overwhelming. But there is no need to worry! Sweetwater is here to help you navigate this exciting world.
In this parent’s guide to band instruments, we’ll cover essential information to help get you and your child started on their musical journey. Below, we’ll review the following topics:
- The Benefits of Playing in Band
- Band vs. Orchestra: What’s the Difference?
- A List of Band Instruments
- What to Look for in a Quality Band Instrument
- Tips to Help You Choose the Right Band Instrument
- New vs. Used Instruments
- Band Instrument Rental: Why & How to Rent a Band Instrument with Sweetwater
- When to Upgrade Your Band Instrument
- Start Your Child’s Musical Journey with Sweetwater
The Benefits of Playing in Band
As we’ve noted, the benefits of participating in band are vast. From cognitive to social development, introducing a band instrument into your child’s life can help foster a positive environment during crucial stages of their adolescent growth and continue to reverberate positive influence well into their adult years.
Cognitive development: Playing an instrument has been shown to improve memory, concentration, and critical thinking ability.
Social skills: Band can help your child develop friendships and bonds while also strengthening important social skills such as teamwork, communication, and leadership.
Academic performance: Students in band are continually improving their study habits, time management, and work ethic — skills that often result in high academic performance.
Creativity and self-esteem: Learning an instrument can stimulate imagination and creativity while also bolstering a child’s self-esteem.
Sense of community: Band can provide a welcoming and safe environment for children to learn, share, create, and develop. They can find a strong sense of camaraderie and belonging in band.
These are just some of the benefits you can expect your child to experience while learning a band instrument. Whether participating in a school-based outfit, opting for private practice, or utilizing a mixture of both, learning an instrument brings with it a lifelong sense of joy and fulfillment all its own.
Band vs. Orchestra: What’s the Difference?
Before we dive into the different types of band instruments, it’s important to clarify one oft-misconstrued element of music education. Though many schools offer both band and orchestra and the words are frequently paired together, they are, in fact, not interchangeable terms. Both can provide children with the enrichment and benefits outlined above, but the main difference between the two ensembles lies in instrumentation. Band primarily consists of brass, woodwind, and percussion instruments while orchestra focuses primarily on strings, even though other instrument families are often present. If your child shows an inclination toward the violin or another stringed instrument, then Sweetwater has you covered in our “Parent’s Guide to Orchestral String Instruments.” But if band is their calling, then let’s explore those instrument families in further detail.
A List of Band Instruments
Band instruments consist of three main families: woodwind, brass, and percussion. Each family comprises a variety of instruments, and some may suit your child better than others. When asking what instrument your child should play in band, it is important to take into consideration the instruments they are interested in and the instruments that fit their stature and personality. For instance, a tuba may be a better match for a student who can manage its build, and some percussion instruments may better suit an energetic child. It is also important to consider that each child will have their own unique relationship with their instrument, meaning that what may seem like an “easy” or “hard” instrument for one student to learn or play may not be the same for another student.
Woodwind Family
Though a diverse group of instruments, woodwinds are classified by a few similar characteristics. Foremost, they all have a system of keys that run along the main body. Many woodwinds also use a reed to vibrate and make sound. The following instruments are the most common woodwinds you’ll find in beginning band:
- Flute
- Clarinet
- Alto saxophone
- Tenor saxophone
- Oboe
- Bassoon
Of these, saxophone, flute, and clarinet are the most common and most popular instruments students want to play in band. Given this, some school bands may implement a lottery system for certain instruments in the effort to create fair, equitable, and even allocation.
The oboe and bassoon are double-reed instruments. While it is possible for beginners to start on these instruments, they tend to be harder instruments to learn, and some band directors may require students to take supplementary private lessons to build their focus and discipline.
Brass Family
All brass instruments share the same characteristics. They are made of brass or some kind of metal, use a cup-shaped mouthpiece, and are played by buzzing your lips into the mouthpiece to make sound. These are the most common brass instruments in school band programs:
- Trumpet
- Trombone
- French horn
- Baritone/euphonium
- Tuba/sousaphone
Trumpets and trombones tend to be the most popular instruments in the brass family. Starter models are often beginner-friendly and affordable. In addition to the high brass instruments, there are low brass instruments such as the baritone/euphonium and the tuba.
The French horn and tuba are also wonderful instruments to consider, and band directors are often looking for these instruments to round out their brass sections.
Percussion Family
If the instrument is struck with a stick, mallet, or hand, then it is more than likely a percussion instrument. The percussion family includes, but is not limited to, the following instruments:
- Drum kit
- Snare drum
- Bass drum
- Xylophone
- Marimba
- Chimes
- Cymbals
Since these instruments can be rather large and expensive, many schools will provide them. However, your child, if drawn toward percussion, may need to supply their own sticks or mallets, stick bags, and other essentials. Sweetwater carries a wide selection of essential percussion products, including packs specifically curated for young rhythmists.
SHOP CONCERT PERCUSSION STICKS AND MALLETS
It is also important to consider that many band instructors will ask students to purchase a bell kit for continued practice. These kits often include a set of bells, a practice pad, drumsticks, and bell mallets. Some kits also include a practice snare drum.
SHOP EDUCATIONAL PERCUSSION KITS
Last, because percussion is such a specialized category of instruments, individual teachers may have specific requirements for their students. If your child is interested in playing percussion, then it is always best to contact the school’s band director to ask what is needed for class.
What to Look for in a Quality Band Instrument
A musical instrument is an investment that your child can use for years or — if continually cared for — much, much longer. While a quality instrument can inspire one’s practice, learning, and accomplishment, a poorly made instrument can just as easily discourage and hold back your child’s musical progress.
This certainly does not mean that an approachable, affordable instrument will hinder your child’s musical potential, nor does it mean that purchasing an expensive, professional-tier trumpet will gift your child the skills of Miles Davis. Rather, with plentiful information and perhaps a little professional guidance, you can find a quality band instrument that best suits your child.
Sweetwater regularly works with local, regional, and national private instructors and band directors to find instruments that they want in their classrooms. With that in mind, here are three important characteristics to consider before purchasing a band instrument:
- Playability: A band instrument should be comfortable to play and stay in tune reasonably well. If applicable, it should allow for easy airflow control and have a balanced weight distribution. Quality instruments are highly responsive, meaning that a player should not have to strain to produce the sound.
- Sound quality: While every instrument has a learning curve, it is important to reject the notion that “beginners won’t sound good anyway.” A quality instrument will produce full tones that don’t sound thin or scratchy. An instrument with excellent sound quality allows beginning players to grow into it while a poorly made instrument will see players quickly growing out of it.
- Durability: Nothing in music is more frustrating than an instrument that simply cannot hold together. A poorly made instrument or one that cannot withstand expected wear can easily discourage even the most prodigious player. When considering a band instrument, ensure it is made of quality materials and sound craftsmanship and allows a proper range of articulation.
If you need help finding an instrument that meets these qualities, a Sweetwater Sales Engineer would be more than happy to assist and can be reached at (800) 222-4700.
Tips to Help You Choose the Right Band Instrument
The sheer number of instruments and brands producing those instruments can be overwhelming. But here are three simple steps you can take to alleviate worry and feel confident about the instrument you and your child choose.
Talk with Others
Seeking the advice of friends, acquaintances, and professionals can help you feel confident to make an informed buying decision. Consider reaching out to the following people with your questions, concerns, and uncertainties:
- Your child’s music teacher: Whether a private instructor or the school’s band leader, music teachers can provide insight, perspective, and advice when it comes to choosing the right instrument for your child. As previously mentioned, your child’s band instructor may also have specific requirements regarding instruments, brands, or setups, so reaching out for more information is always a good call.
- Other band parents: It’s quite possible that you have friends, acquaintances, and/or coworkers who have been in the same position you are in now. These people can provide helpful insight from their own experiences.
- A Sweetwater Sales Engineer: We have a highly trained team dedicated to band and orchestra instruments. An overwhelming majority of our experts have professional playing or teaching experience with brass, woodwind, and percussion instruments. Contact your Sweetwater Sales Engineer, and they’ll gladly help you find the perfect instrument for your child.
Inspect the Instrument if Possible
In some cases, such as at your local music store, you can inspect the instrument and play it yourself. You could also have a repair technician look at it. But these options are not always available.
That’s why all brass and woodwind instruments at Sweetwater go through our rigorous 40-point Inspection to ensure they meet certain quality standards, including a cosmetic examination, mechanism and regulation testing, and an intensive playability check. That way, when you buy with Sweetwater, you buy with the confidence of knowing that the instrument you have selected will meet or exceed your child’s musical needs.
Stick with Teacher-approved Brands
Your child’s music teacher can provide valuable input regarding the purchase of a brass, woodwind, or percussion instrument for band and may even have a list of approved brands for their class.
Sweetwater carries a vast selection of band instruments from the industry’s most known and respected manufacturers. These are brands that teachers have come to trust, such as Yamaha, Bach, and Eastman, among others.
New vs. Used Instruments
There are several advantages to buying an instrument new, including its pristine condition and manufacturer’s warranty. For instance, all newly purchased Sweetwater instruments come with a free, two-year warranty, regardless of the brand.
While this peace of mind is nice, sometimes there are great deals to be found on used instruments. Purchasing a used instrument can certainly be more cost-effective, but there are a few factors to keep in mind to mitigate potential risks. First, it is always recommended to purchase the instrument from a trusted source, such as Sweetwater’s Gear Exchange. Though general online marketplaces and local classifieds may seem to be viable avenues, they can be flooded with misrepresented listings and potential scams. Sweetwater’s Gear Exchange, on the other hand, hosts verified sellers and ensures protections are in place to safeguard buyers and sellers alike. You should also try to inspect the instrument beforehand, if possible, for any functional or cosmetic issues. Last, prepare to spend a bit extra on tune-ups, repairs, or accessories to restore the instrument to top performance.
Band Instrument Rental: Why & How to Rent a Band Instrument
If you’re considering a band instrument such as a trumpet, saxophone, or tuba, then you have two main choices: renting or buying. If your child has put forth significant effort to master the instrument, then purchasing may be a wise decision. Having your own brass, woodwind, or percussion instrument can be very rewarding, and you can personalize it with high-quality components that suit your preferences.
On the other hand, if you or your child are still undecided about playing the instrument and haven’t fully committed yet, then renting may be a better option. Renting allows you to try out a band instrument without a significant financial commitment. The Sweetwater Instrument Rental program makes it easy and hassle-free to rent a band instrument. Read on for more information!
Why Rent a Band Instrument from Sweetwater?
You can be confident when you rent a band instrument from Sweetwater that you’ll get the best instrument possible. Our collaboration with music educators throughout the country ensures that we provide the exact instruments they desire in their classrooms. All band instruments we offer have been recommended by these educators and have come from top-notch brands including Yamaha, Eastman, Bach, Jupiter, and others.
In addition, Sweetwater’s 40-point Inspection process ensures that the instrument you receive will be ready to play right away. Your child will get a high-quality instrument that promotes learning, produces excellent sound, and lasts for many years. The best part is that there are no hidden fees, and all your rental payments go toward purchasing the instrument. Once payments are completed, the instrument is yours to keep.
How to Rent a Band Instrument from Sweetwater
Renting a band instrument for a low monthly fee from Sweetwater is simple. To start, head to the Sweetwater Instrument Rental page and click the “Rent Now” button. From there, fill out the form by selecting your state and school. You can then choose a band instrument from a list preapproved by your child’s music teacher.
After submitting the form, the instrument will be delivered to your doorstep within a few days. This straightforward, hassle-free process can be easily managed from the comfort of your own home, eliminating the need to wait in line or visit another store.
Band Instrument Rental Repairs
If you’re worried about your child’s rented band instrument getting damaged and needing repairs, then Sweetwater has the solution. Our Instrument Protection Plan offers a quick, convenient way to swap out your instrument, whenever needed, for a small monthly fee. Should any issues arise, simply notify us, and we’ll dispatch a replacement instrument on the same day. We will also provide a complimentary shipping label for you to return the damaged instrument at your convenience. Once the replacement instrument arrives, you can resume your rental period without further interruption. This fast, straightforward process eliminates extended downtime, giving your student more time to practice and play!
Band Instrument Rental Returns & Exchanges
If your child loses interest in their band instrument, don’t worry. With Sweetwater’s rental program, you’re not tied to any long-term commitments. You can return the instrument to us at any time, no questions asked, and your monthly payments will stop.
On the other hand, if your student is excelling with their brass, woodwind, or percussion instrument and wants to upgrade, then we can help with that, too! All your Sweetwater rental payments can be applied toward another instrument, allowing for an easy swap to a more advanced model. The equity stays with you, not the instrument!
Even if your student wants to try a different instrument altogether, such as French horn or snare drum, it’s just as simple. Sweetwater can help you exchange your current rental for a completely different instrument while retaining the equity you’ve built!
When to Upgrade Your Band Instrument
One of the many joys of watching your child progress their playing ability is the opportunity to upgrade their instrument to a step-up or professional model. This, of course, is an important decision with several factors to consider. Below are guidelines to help you decide the right time to upgrade.
- If your child’s current instrument holds them back: Many beginner-friendly instruments come with inherent limitations. Some players will eventually surpass the capabilities of their student-grade instrument.
- If your child is thriving with their instrument: If your child is advancing quickly and seems very excited, then investing in an upgraded model could very well be the best way to encourage their enthusiasm.
- If your child’s old instrument is in disrepair: Though your child’s older band instrument may hold priceless sentimental value, that may not mean it is worth repairing. If this is the case, then it may be better to invest the repair money into a new instrument.
If you have decided it is indeed time to upgrade your child’s band instrument, then one of our comprehensive buying guides may be useful. Each one dives into the features and nuances of the specific instrument and will help you make an informed buying decision.
Saxophone Rental and Buying Guide
Trumpet Rental and Buying Guide
Trombone Rental and Buying Guide
Start Your Child’s Musical Journey with Sweetwater
Sweetwater offers a vast selection of brass, woodwind, and percussion instruments for players of every level. Since 1979, Sweetwater has served and supported the music community as the trusted source for pro audio, live sound, and music technology. Our dedication to enriching lives through music allows us to continue to provide quality instruments, expert knowledge, and top-notch customer service to musicians and music educators nationwide. Start your child’s musical journey by contacting your Sweetwater Sales Engineer at (800) 222-4700.